Exploring the Top Ten Tourist Places in Varanasi
Varanasi, also known as Kashi or Benaras, is one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world. Located on the banks of the sacred Ganges River in the northern state of Uttar Pradesh, Varanasi is a city steeped in history, spirituality, and culture. It attracts millions of tourists from around the world who come to witness its ancient temples, vibrant ghats, and unique cultural experiences. In this blog post, we will explore the top ten tourist places in Varanasi that you must visit during your trip to this enchanting city.
1. Dashashwamedh Ghat
Dashashwamedh Ghat is one of the most famous and oldest ghats in Varanasi. It is believed that Lord Brahma performed a ten-horse sacrifice (Dashashwamedh) at this ghat. Every evening, a mesmerizing Ganga Aarti (river worship ceremony) takes place here, attracting a large number of devotees and tourists. The sight of thousands of lamps floating on the river during the Aarti is a truly magical experience.
2. Kashi Vishwanath Temple
Kashi Vishwanath Temple, also known as the Golden Temple, is one of the most sacred Hindu temples dedicated to Lord Shiva. It is believed that a visit to Varanasi is incomplete without seeking blessings at this temple. The temple’s golden spire is a sight to behold, and the intricate carvings and architecture are a testament to the city’s rich history.
3. Sarnath
Sarnath is a significant Buddhist pilgrimage site located just a few kilometers away from Varanasi. It is the place where Lord Buddha delivered his first sermon after attaining enlightenment. The Dhamek Stupa, Ashoka Pillar, and the Archaeological Museum are the major attractions in Sarnath. Exploring the ruins and meditating in this serene and peaceful place is a must-do for spiritual seekers and history enthusiasts.
4. Manikarnika Ghat
Manikarnika Ghat is one of the oldest and most sacred cremation ghats in Varanasi. According to Hindu mythology, it is believed that cremation at this ghat ensures liberation from the cycle of birth and death. While it may seem unusual to include a cremation ghat on a tourist list, witnessing the rituals and understanding the significance of life and death in Hindu culture can be a profound and eye-opening experience.
5. Ramnagar Fort
Ramnagar Fort is a magnificent fort located on the eastern bank of the Ganges River. It was the residence of the former Maharaja of Varanasi and is now a museum that showcases the royal collection of vintage cars, weapons, costumes, and artifacts. The fort also hosts the famous Ramnagar Ramlila, a theatrical reenactment of the Hindu epic Ramayana, during the festival of Dussehra.
6. Assi Ghat
Assi Ghat is a popular ghat located at the confluence of the Ganges and Assi rivers. It is believed to be the place where Lord Shiva, after slaying the demon Shumbha-Nishumbha, threw his sword into the river. Assi Ghat is known for its vibrant ambiance, yoga centers, and boat rides. Taking a boat ride during sunrise or sunset offers breathtaking views of the river and the city.
7. Banaras Hindu University
Banaras Hindu University (BHU) is one of the premier educational institutions in India and is spread over a vast campus. The university is known for its beautiful architecture, lush green gardens, and the iconic Bharat Kala Bhavan museum. The museum houses a remarkable collection of ancient sculptures, paintings, and textiles, offering a glimpse into the rich cultural heritage of Varanasi and India.
8. Chunar Fort
Chunar Fort is a historic fort located near Varanasi, on the banks of the Ganges River. It is believed to have been built by King Vikramaditya of the Gupta dynasty and later renovated by various rulers. The fort offers panoramic views of the river and the surrounding countryside. Exploring the fort’s architecture, underground tunnels, and historical significance is a must for history buffs.
9. Bharat Mata Temple
Bharat Mata Temple is a unique temple dedicated to Mother India. Instead of traditional deities, the temple houses a large relief map of India carved out of marble. Each room of the temple represents a different aspect of India’s rich history, culture, and spirituality. It is a symbol of national unity and pride.
10. Tulsi Manas Temple
Tulsi Manas Temple is a modern temple dedicated to Lord Rama. It is believed to be the place where the saint-poet Tulsidas composed the epic Ramcharitmanas, which narrates the story of Lord Rama in the local language. The temple’s walls are adorned with beautiful verses from the Ramcharitmanas, and the serene ambiance makes it a perfect place for meditation and reflection.
Varanasi is a city that leaves a lasting impression on its visitors. Its spiritual energy, cultural heritage, and historical significance make it a must-visit destination for anyone seeking a unique and enriching travel experience. Whether you are a spiritual seeker, history enthusiast, or simply a curious traveler, Varanasi has something to offer to everyone. So, pack your bags and embark on a journey to explore the top ten tourist places in Varanasi.
